Windows 10 End of Support: 4 Paths Forward After 14-10-2025 including buy AI-PC

Windows 10 End of Support: What Are Your Options After October 2025?

Microsoft has set the official end date for Windows 10 support: October 14, 2025. After that day, no more free security updates or bug fixes will be released. For millions of PCs still running Windows 10, this raises an urgent question: what’s next?

The good news is you have several paths forward. Each has its pros and cons, and the right choice depends on your budget, your hardware, and how long you plan to keep your current setup. Let’s break down the four main options.


1. Do Nothing – Stay on Windows 10 Without Updates

You could technically keep using Windows 10 exactly as it is. But be warned: this comes with serious risks.

  • Your system won’t receive security patches, leaving it increasingly vulnerable to malware, ransomware, and other cyberattacks.
  • Compatibility issues may pile up over time as software vendors move on.
  • Online services, banking apps, or even browsers could eventually refuse to work on outdated, insecure systems.

This is the “bury your head in the sand” approach. It might work for a machine that’s completely offline and used for very specific tasks, but for daily use — especially with internet access — it’s the riskiest option.


2. Stay on Windows 10 with Extended Security Updates (ESU)

If you’re not ready to jump ship yet, Microsoft is offering Extended Security Updates (ESU) for Windows 10. This allows you to keep receiving critical security patches after the official end-of-support date.

Here’s how you can enroll:

  • Free Option: If you’re backing up your files with OneDrive, you may be eligible for a year of ESU at no extra cost.
  • Rewards Option: Redeem Microsoft Rewards points (1,000 points per device) to extend security updates.
  • Paid Option: Purchase ESU directly for a modest one-time fee (around $30).

ESU gives you more breathing room — up to a year of continued protection — but it’s not permanent. Eventually, updates will stop, so treat this as a temporary solution while you prepare for the future.

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3. Buy a New PC – AI PC vs. Non-AI PC

For many people, the end of Windows 10 support will also be a chance to refresh hardware. If your system is more than five years old, buying a new machine could be the smoothest upgrade path.

Here’s the key decision today: AI PC or non-AI PC?

  • AI PC: These new devices include specialized AI hardware (like NPUs – Neural Processing Units). They’re designed to accelerate on-device AI tasks such as voice recognition, video editing, productivity tools, and next-gen Windows features. If you want to stay future-proof and plan on keeping your computer for several years, an AI PC is the smarter investment.
  • Non-AI PC: Traditional PCs without NPUs are still powerful and may be cheaper. If you mainly use your computer for browsing, office work, and standard apps, you may not need AI hardware — at least not yet.

Think of this as a fork in the road: AI PCs are where the industry is heading, but whether you need one today depends on your workload and budget.


4. Upgrade Your Current PC to Windows 11

If your PC meets the requirements for Windows 11, upgrading may be the easiest and cheapest option. Windows 11 will be supported until at least 2031, giving you years of updates and access to new features.

Pros:

  • No new hardware needed if your current PC is compatible.
  • Continued security patches and support for the long term.
  • Access to modern Windows features and optimizations.

Cons:

  • Not all older PCs meet the official hardware requirements.
  • Some people may find the new interface and layout take getting used to.

If your PC is already fairly recent, this is likely the most straightforward path.


Final Thoughts

The end of Windows 10 support isn’t the end of the world — but it does mean making a decision.

  • If you’re running an old machine for offline tasks, you might risk staying put.
  • If you need a little more time, ESU buys you a temporary extension.
  • If you’re due for new hardware, now’s the perfect time to consider whether an AI-powered PC makes sense.
  • And if your current machine is eligible, upgrading to Windows 11 is the simplest way to keep receiving support well into the next decade.

The key is not to wait until October 2025. Start planning now, and you’ll avoid a rushed, stressful transition later.


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Linux CLI Terminal: Free Memory & Free Disk Space

How to Check Free Memory Space on Linux

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How to Check Free Memory Space on Linux [Terminal]

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Method 1: Using meminfo

cat /proc/meminfo

grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo

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Method 2: Using free, top and Other Commands
1
Typing free in your command terminal provides the following result:
free
2
Use:
top
htop
3
Provides general information about processes, memory, paging, block IO, traps, and CPU activity.
vmstat

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How to Check Free Disk Space on Linux

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How to Check Free Disk Space on Linux [Terminal]

==================================

Method 1: Using df 
The df command stands for disk-free and quite obviously, it shows you the free and available disk space on Linux systems.
1
With -h option, it shows the disk space in human-readable format (MB and GB).
df -h
2
View the disk usage with more details like filesystem type and blocks, you can use the command:
df -T
3
Shows the file system's complete disk usage even if the Available field is 0
df -a 

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Method 2: Using du, ls, and Other Commands
While df command is quite popular and should be enough for the use case, there are other alternatives that you can try including:

du -h → Shows disk usage in human-readable format for all directories and subdirectories.
du -a →Shows disk usage for all files.
du -s Provides the total disk space used by a particular file or directory.
ls -al →Lists the entire contents, along with their size, of a particular directory.
stat <file/directory> →Displays the size and other stats of a file/directory or a file system.
fdisk -l →Shows disk size along with disk partitioning information (may require sudo privileges).
dust  → An interesting alternative to the du command written in Rust, available for Arch Linux in the repositories. For other Linux distros, you can refer to its GitHub releases section.

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Docker[Containers] vs Hypervisor[Virtual Machines]

Virtualization Technologies

Docker vs Hypervisor — Containers vs Virtual Machines

Wednesday, April 21, 2021

Category \ TechnologyDocker [Containers]Hypervisor [Virtual Machines]
Docker vs. Virtual Machines  
OS Support and ArchitectureNo Guest OS, Docker containers hosted on a single physical server with a host OS, which shares among them. Sharing the host OS between containers makes them light and increases the boot time. Docker containers are considered suitable to run multiple applications over a single OS kernel.Host OS and the Guest OS inside each VM. Guest OS can be any OS, like Linux or Windows, irrespective of host OS.
   
SecurityProviding root access to applications and running them with administrative premises is not recommended in the case of Docker containers because containers share the host kernel. The container technology has access to the kernel subsystems; as a result, a single infected application can hack the entire host system.Virtual machines are stand-alone with their kernel and security features. Applications needing more privileges and security run on virtual machines. 
   
PortabilityDocker containers packages are self-contained and can run applications in any environment, and since they do not need a guest OS, they can be easily ported across different platforms. Also, containers being lightweight [MBs] can be started and stopped in very less time compared to virtual machinesVMs are huge in size [GBs] because each include standalone OS. Not easy moved to a different platform without incurring compatibility issues.
   
   
     
Category \ TechnologyDocker [Containers]Hypervisor [Virtual Machines]
Docker vs. Virtual Machines  
PerformanceThe lightweight architecture of Docker containers is less resource-intensive than virtual machines. Most times one application per Container.VMs are more resource-intensive than Docker containers as the virtual machines need to load the entire OS to start. One OS in each VM, and usually many apps running in this OS.
   
Boot-TimeBoots in a few seconds.It takes a few minutes for VMs to boot.
   
Runs onDockers make use of the execution engine.VMs make use of the hypervisor.
   
Memory EfficiencyNo space is needed to virtualize, hence less memory.Requires entire OS to be loaded before starting the surface, so less efficient, more memory.
   
IsolationProne to adversities as no provisions for isolation systems.Interference possibility is minimum because of the efficient isolation mechanism.
   
DeploymentDeploying is easy as only a single image, containerized can be used across all platforms.Deployment is comparatively lengthy as separate instances are responsible for execution
   
UsageDocker has a complex usage mechanism consisting of both third party and docker managed tools.Tools are easy to use and simpler to work with.
   
Reuse of Resources and LibrariesDocker Containers can reuse Resources and Libraries from other Containers, taking less disk space.No reuse between VMs, Redundant copies exist, demanding more disk space.

Usually, Organizations are making use of the hybrid approach mostly as the choice between virtual machines and Docker containers depends upon the kind of workload offered.

Hypervisor-2 vs Docker

Hypervisor-1 vs Docker

Docker

Hypervisor-2 vs Hypervisor-1

Note: Hypervisor 1 [Servers mainly] vs Hypervisor 2 [Desktop mainly]

VM Hypervisor-2 vs Docker [Linux] vs Docker [VM Linux]